Revolution Square (Plaza de la Revolución)
Plaza de la Revolución · Havana, Cuba
Feel the Beating Heart of Cuba
Located in Havana, the capital of Cuba, Revolution Square is not only one of the largest city squares in the world but also an absolute witness to modern Cuban history. Standing here, under the gaze of José Martí and in front of the steel portrait of Che Guevara, you can feel the glory and vicissitudes of the Cuban Revolution. When visiting Revolution Square (Plaza de la Revolución), travellers can easily explore surrounding historical landmarks and points of interest, including the José Martí Memorial, Old Havana (Habana Vieja) and the Malecón seaside promenade.
Pro Tips
- Best Lighting: It is recommended to visit in the early morning or evening. The square has no shade at noon, the sun is extremely glaring and not ideal for portraits.
- Sun Protection: Be sure to bring sunglasses, a hat, and apply sunscreen. It is not convenient to buy drinking water around the square, so bring your own bottled water.
- Transportation: It is some distance from the Old Town (Habana Vieja). It is highly recommended to take the Hop-on Hop-off bus or a classic car taxi, and the driver will drop you at the best photo spot.
Highlights
- José Martí Memorial: A 109-meter star-shaped tower, the tallest building in Havana. Inside is a museum like a time corridor, and the top observation deck offers a 360° panoramic view of Havana.
- Che Guevara Giant Portrait: An iconic steel artwork embedded on the outer wall of the Ministry of Interior building, with his immortal quote carved at the bottom: 'Hasta la Victoria Siempre' (Until Victory, Always).
- Camilo Cienfuegos Portrait: Located on the Ministry of Communications building, added in 2009, echoing Che Guevara, engraved with 'Vas bien, Fidel' (You're doing well, Fidel).
- Classic Car Photo Spot: Colorful vintage cars are parked along the edge of the square year-round, making it a perfect background for retro Havana photos.
About Revolution Square
Basic Information
Official Name
Revolution Square (Plaza de la Revolución)
Attraction Type
City Square / Historical Landmark
Country
Cuba
City
Havana, Cuba
Plus Code
4JF7+3FQ
Google Rating
4.5/5 (7,333)
Address
4JF7+3FQ, Av. Paseo, La Habana, Cuba
Historical Timeline
Concept Born
French urban planners proposed the initial concept of building a 'Plaza Cívica' (Civic Square).
Officially Built
The square and the José Martí Memorial began construction in 1953, and the main structure was completed in 1958, becoming the new core of the city.
Revolutionary Renaming
After the victory of the Cuban Revolution, it was officially renamed 'Plaza de la Revolución', becoming the political center where Fidel Castro delivered speeches to millions of people.
Spiritual Totem
The giant steel portrait of Che Guevara, created by artist Enrique Ávila, was inaugurated on the Ministry of Interior building.
Heroes Gather
The steel portrait of Camilo Cienfuegos was unveiled on the Ministry of Communications building.
💡 Visitor Guide Tip
When visiting, you can start from the center of the square and visit the José Martí Memorial, then ascend to the observation deck for a panoramic view of Havana; then visit the museum inside the memorial to learn about the life and thoughts of Cuba's independence hero José Martí; then head to the surroundings of the square to admire the giant portraits of Che Guevara and Camilo Cienfuegos on the Ministry of Interior and Ministry of Communications buildings. Finally, stroll on the square and feel the solemn atmosphere of this important landmark that carries modern Cuban history.
Discover the Charm of Revolution Square
Historical Significance
Revolution Square is one of the most important landmarks in modern Cuban history. Since the 1959 Cuban Revolution, it has been the center for major political rallies and celebrations. Every year on May 1st (International Workers' Day) and July 26th (Moncada Barracks Attack anniversary), hundreds of thousands of people gather here.
Cultural Symbol
The Che Guevara and Camilo Cienfuegos portraits on the square have become global symbols of the Cuban revolutionary spirit. The José Martí Memorial honors Cuba's independence hero and spiritual leader, embodying the Cuban people's sense of pride.
Visiting Experience
Standing on Revolution Square, you can feel the weight of Cuban history and the passion of the revolution. Overlooking Havana from the memorial observation deck, the beautiful cityscape unfolds before your eyes. This is an unforgettable cultural and historical experience.
History & Stories Behind the Square
The stories behind the square's unmistakable skyline and its place in Cuba's collective memory.
From Plaza Cívica to Revolution Square
The broad grounds now occupied by the square were set aside as a civic space in the first half of the 20th century and originally known as Plaza Cívica. After the triumph of the Cuban Revolution in 1959 the site was renamed Revolution Square (Plaza de la Revolución) and became the country's principal stage for major public gatherings.
The 109-metre white tower of the José Martí Memorial
The José Martí Memorial (Monumento a José Martí) at the centre of the square honours Cuba's national hero. Its 109-metre tower is crowned by a white marble statue of Martí created by sculptor Juan José Sicre, and the top offers sweeping views over the whole city. The slender silhouette is one of the most recognisable features of the Havana skyline.
Che's face: from Korda's camera to a steel mural
The giant profile of Che Guevara on the Ministry of the Interior building comes from the famous photograph taken by Cuban photographer Alberto Korda in 1960. Artist Enrique Ávila translated the image into an iron silhouette mounted on the facade; it was unveiled in 1993 under the words “Hasta la Victoria Siempre” (Ever Onward to Victory). Lit up at night, it is one of the most photographed sights of the square.
Camilo Cienfuegos on the Ministry of Communications
On the other side of the square, the Ministry of Communications building carries a matching silhouette of the revolutionary hero Camilo Cienfuegos, paired with his celebrated words to Fidel Castro: “Vas bien, Fidel”. It was unveiled in 2009 on the 50th anniversary of his mysterious disappearance.
May Day parades and grand gatherings
Since the early revolutionary years, Revolution Square has been the traditional venue for May Day parades, celebrations of the 26th of July and major national events, hosting some of the largest crowds in the country's history. In 1998 and 2015, popes John Paul II and Francis each celebrated a huge open-air Mass here.
One of the world's largest squares?
The vast open esplanade is often described as one of the world's largest squares. With no single official yardstick for measurement, the claim is above all impressionistic; either way, the sheer scale of the space, framed by the memorial tower and giant portraits, is unforgettable.
Tour Route
Classic 1.5-Hour Route:
Start: Arrive at the center of the square and take a panoramic photo of the giant portraits on the two buildings from the open space.
Explore: Enter the José Martí Memorial and visit the biographical museum on the first floor.
Ascend: Take the elevator straight to the 109-meter-high observation deck to take in the coastline and urban texture of Havana.
Finale: Return to the edge of the square and take a photo with a retro convertible classic car to leave a classic Cuban memory.
Additional Tour Tips
- Morning or evening visits are recommended for the best lighting for photos.
- There is an entrance fee for the memorial interior, check opening hours in advance.
- The square is large, comfortable walking shoes are recommended.
Opening Hours
Square Opening Hours
Open all day (public square)
Memorial Museum Opening Hours
Tuesday to Saturday
Sunday and Monday
9:00 AM – 1:00 PM (please verify latest information)
Important Notes
Recommended to verify latest information before visiting
Daytime visits offer the best experience
Ticket Information
José Martí Memorial
Museum and observation deck require tickets, please inquire on-site for prices
Square Area
Tour Tips
Bring sun protection and water, the square area has strong sunlight exposure.
Transportation
From the Airport
Approximately 18 km from José Martí International Airport (HAV). Take a taxi or airport bus to the city center, then transfer to Revolution Square.
Driving
The square is located in central Havana with convenient transportation, but parking nearby can be difficult. Taxis or public transport are recommended.
Public Transport
You can take Havana's buses or taxis. The square is a major city landmark and all drivers know the location.
Walking Tour
The square itself can be explored on foot, and there are many historical buildings worth visiting in the surrounding area.
Other Means
Havana has taxis and bike-sharing services, choose according to your needs.
Travel Tips
Revolution Square is an important place to understand modern Cuban history and revolutionary culture. Daytime visits are recommended, with sufficient time to visit the interior of the memorial.
Live Weather & 7-Day Forecast
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Visitor Services & Nearby Facilities
Essential services around Revolution Square, listed by category to help you plan a smoother visit (non-commercial).
The services and facilities below are listed by category only, to help you prepare for your visit. As a neutral educational site we do not recommend any specific business.
Public restrooms
As an open public space, the square has limited fixed restrooms; look for public facilities around the José Martí Memorial and in nearby parks and museums, and confirm opening status before you go.
Parking
There is some on-street parking along Av. Paseo and nearby streets, plus lots around the memorial. Spaces fill up on public holidays and rally days, so taxis or public transport are often easier.
Dining
Restaurants, cafés and snack places serving Cuban and international food are within easy walking distance in the Vedado streets bordering the square.
Accommodation
The surrounding Vedado and Plaza de la Revolución districts offer a range of places to stay, from hotels to private homestays (casas particulares).
Supermarkets & shops
Nearby neighbourhoods have convenience stores, supermarkets and souvenir shops where you can buy water, snacks and travel essentials.
Fuel & charging
Petrol stations are available across the city; electric-vehicle charging points are still limited, so plan refuelling or charging ahead if you are driving.
Cash & currency exchange
Everyday payments in Cuba are largely cash-based. Bring US dollars, euros or Canadian dollars and exchange them at banks or official exchange offices (CADECA); foreign-card ATM withdrawals are limited.
Pharmacies & medical care
Pharmacies (farmacias) and medical facilities can be found in the Vedado area; dial 104 in an emergency.
Stunning Photos
The Charm of Revolution Square
Square panoramic view
Memorial exterior
Square scenery
Che Guevara portrait
Observation deck view
Surrounding buildings
Camilo portrait
Square atmosphere
Memorial interior
Havana panorama
Square culture
Full square view
Visitor Reviews
Review information can be viewed via Google Maps (external link).
A place full of historical significance. Standing on the square, you can feel the great spirit of the Cuban Revolution and the weight of history.
Amazing historical landmark. The José Martí Memorial is spectacular, and you can overlook the beautiful scenery of all Havana from the observation deck.
Very meaningful place to gain deep understanding of Cuban history and culture. The Che Guevara portrait is impressive.
An important part of Cuban history. The atmosphere of the square is moving, a must-visit place in Havana.
Great historical and cultural experience. The memorial architecture is wonderful, and there are many places worth exploring nearby.
Beautiful and solemn square, full of the charm of Cuban history. The Che Guevara portrait is unforgettable, definitely worth a visit.
Interesting historical venue. Experience Cuban revolutionary history up close, guided tours are recommended for deeper understanding.
An important landmark of Havana. Revolution Square is an important place to understand modern Cuban history, definitely worth experiencing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about Revolution Square's location, entry and visits.
Where is Revolution Square (Plaza de la Revolución) located?
Is Revolution Square free to visit?
What can you see at Revolution Square?
How do I get to Revolution Square?
What is the best time to visit Revolution Square?
What other landmarks are near Revolution Square?
Sources & Official Information
Official sources for planning your visit to Revolution Square in Havana.
The official tourism portal of Cuba, with destination information and practical advice for Havana and the whole country.
Official website of the Cuban government with national activities and official releases.
The official newspaper of Cuba, covering national news and cultural events.
Official site of Cuba's Ministry of Foreign Affairs with diplomatic updates and statements.
An international news agency based in Cuba providing news about Cuba and the world.
This website is an independent third-party travel guide and is not affiliated with the Cuban government or any official institution. The information provided is for reference only - always verify details through official channels before travelling.
Content last reviewed: September 9, 2026
Location & Map
4JF7+3FQ, Av. Paseo, La Habana, Cuba
Official tourism information: Cuba Travel (Ministry of Tourism)